Ships’ figureheads

Wood-carved figures adorned the prow of many of the large Galaxidian ships in the era of maritime prosperity. As one can see in the paintings, the figureheads were whole torsos, mainly female (mermaids) and often with one arm raised, that were attached to the prow under the bowsprit. They apparently personified the “soul” of the ship and had a protective mission as is illustrated by the forward posture and the penetrating look. It is believed that the four figureheads that are exhibited are works of western workshops.

The female figurehead in the alcove to the left holds the horn of Almaltheia, a symbol of abundance, and wears an elaborate dress with accentuated folds that blows in the wind. It is thought to have baroque influence. The large black figurehead in the next room appears to have neoclassical influence, with folds reminiscent of the fluting on Ionic columns.